Sheep’s wool insulation: warm, natural and easy to live with

Wool is our favourite thing to talk about. It keeps heat in about as well as mineral wool, is soft to handle and copes well with damp air.

Illustration: sheep’s wool laid between the joists

At a glance
What it isWashed sheep’s wool, treated against moths, often with a polyester binder
Comes asSoft rolls and slabs
Where it goesOn the loft floor, between and across the joists
Good forOlder homes, people who use the loft often, anyone who prefers natural fibres
Worth knowingCosts more than mineral wool

Why people choose it

Wool is a renewable fibre. It isn’t itchy, so it’s pleasant to handle and there’s little dust in the loft afterwards. It can take up moisture from the air and release it again without losing much of its warmth, which suits older houses with solid walls and lime plaster.

How well it works

Depth for depth, wool insulates about as well as mineral wool. You don’t trade warmth for a natural material; the difference is in how it feels, how it handles moisture and what it costs.

How we fit it

Exactly as we fit any wool: between the joists on the loft floor, then a second layer across them, with the eaves left clear. Your quote can show wool alongside mineral wool so you can weigh the cost.

Common questions

Is sheep’s wool better than mineral wool?
Not at keeping heat in; they’re about the same per millimetre. Wool is nicer to handle and copes better with moisture, but costs more.
Will moths eat it?
Wool insulation is treated against moths and insects during manufacture.
Can it go over my old insulation?
Yes, if the old insulation is dry and sound. It works well as a top-up.

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